CTAL-TM-001 Exam Info and Free Practice Test All-in-One Exam Guide May-2024
Pass ISQI CTAL-TM-001 Actual Free Exam Q&As Updated Dump May 23, 2024
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NEW QUESTION # 26
Based on the information given in the scenario, identify how the team could be improved most effectively? 2 credits
- A. By providing a workshop on test design techniques
- B. By providing training on reviewing requirements
- C. By providing specific training on the systems being tested
- D. By providing training in the payroll domain
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 27
Instead of having an independent test team within the company, the company is considering to outsource testing. What are THREE key challenges that are typical for outsourcing? 1 credit
- A. Clear channels of communications
- B. Test environment more complex
- C. Applying test automation
- D. Audit trail from requirements to test cases
- E. Define expectation for tasks and deliverables
- F. Testing of non-functional requirements
- G. Possibly different cultures
Answer: A,E,G
Explanation:
Topic 7, Scenario 7 "Test Estimation"
You have been contracted to manage the acceptance testing of a new computer-based reservation system for a travel agency. You have provided an approximate budget estimate for the testing project based on previous experience with similar sized projects. However, the management of the parent company of the travel agency will not commit to the budget until detailed cost estimates are provided.
The reservation system is being developed by a third party However, detailed specifications of the software are available, as well as an estimate of the total effort that will be spent in developing the software. The software is to be delivered in four increments, and the functionality to be delivered in each increment has already been agreed on.
NEW QUESTION # 28
What test process is included as part of TPI Next? [1]
- A. Identify test environment
- B. Identify test specification
- C. Identify test execution
- D. Identify test conditions
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to TPI Next, the test process consists of four main phases: Test Strategy, Test Preparation, Test Execution and Test Completion. Each phase has several key areas thatdescribe the activities and tasks involved in the phase. One of the key areas in the Test Preparation phase is Test Environment, which covers the identification, specification, realization and maintenance of the test environment. The test environment includes the hardware, software, network, data and tools that are required to perform the testing activities. The test environment should be aligned with the test objectives and the system under test, and should be managed throughout the test process. TPI NextTPI Next book References:
* Test Process Improvement (TPI) | TMap
* TPI NEXT | TMap
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which of the following product risks would be most effectively addressed just by static testing? 3 credits
- A. The successful bidder may not deliver all the required functionality on time.
- B. In the delivered application, one of the countries, as specified in the requirements, has not been correctly implemented.
- C. The test cases do not cover the key requirements.
- D. The application takes too long to process a request for additional cover.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 30
The development manager is managing the review of the responses received from bidders, and has asked the in-house test manager to provide a review checklist for the test management aspects of the responses. Which of the following checkpoints would be appropriate? 2 credits
- A. The bidder's test plan shows that the application will be delivered for acceptance in six months time.
- B. The bidder's test policy should enforce that incident management fully conforms to IEEE 1044.
- C. The bidder's project test plan depicts a phased implementation with later delivery dates to be confirmed and states that test deliverables will be developed using IEEE 829 as a guide.
- D. The bidder's project strategy shows that the data content of all the test environments conforms to EU standards.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 31
The test improvement project will take place in an organization developing a safety-critical avionics application. Which one of the following standards do you believe would be most appropriate to take into account for compliance during your assignment? 1 credit
- A. IEEE 829
- B. DO-178B
- C. BS 7925/2
- D. ISO 9126
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 32
You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.
You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.
The project is in the early planning stages. As the review leader, what is an appropriate activity for you to be doing at this point in the project? [3]
- A. Calculating the ROI for the review process
- B. Selecting the review items and the appropriate review type
- C. Gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process
- D. Setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review
Answer: B
Explanation:
As the review leader, one of your responsibilities is to plan the review process and select the review items and the appropriate review type for each item1. This activity should be done in the early planning stages of the project, as it will help to define the scope, objectives, and schedule of the reviews. The review items are the work products that will be reviewed, such as requirements, design, code, test cases, etc. The review type is the level of formality and rigor that will be applied to the review, such as informal review, walkthrough, technical review, or inspection2. The selection of the review items and the review type should be based on factors such as the criticality, complexity, and risk of the work products, the availability and expertise of the reviewers, the time and budget constraints, and the expected benefits and outcomes of the reviews3. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process is an activity that should be done after the review process is completed, not in the early planning stages. Option C is incorrect because calculating the ROI for the review process is an activity that should be done after the review process is completed, not in the early planning stages. Option D is incorrect because setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review is not an appropriate activity for the review leader, as it may create a false sense of quality or pressure on the reviewers. References: 1: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 2.2.3 2: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 2.2.2 3: Review Types - Testing Traveler, the post about review types
NEW QUESTION # 33
In addition to introducing the new team member, you have decided to raise motivation. Which of the measures listed below would be the best measure to take in order to increase the motivation of the team? 2 credits
- A. Organize a meeting with senior management in which they address the importance of good testing for this project
- B. Introduce entry criteria to the testing phase
- C. Provide more time for testing in the schedule
- D. Allow people to take some time off
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 34
What is the Risk Priority Number for risk item number 2? 2 credits
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 35
You have directed one of your testers to construct a "smoke test" to execute against new builds prior to starting formal testing. This is an example of which software development lifecycle activity?
[1]
- A. Project management
- B. Software development and maintenance
- C. Change and configuration management
- D. Technical support
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Change and configuration management. This is because a smoke test is a type of test that checks the basic functionality and stability of a new build before proceeding to more detailed testing. A smoke test is an example of change and configuration management, which is the activity of controlling and tracking the changes made to the software and its configuration items throughout the software development lifecycle. References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Managing the Test Team - ISTQB not-for-profit association
NEW QUESTION # 36
IEEE 1028 also defines "management review" as a type of review. What is the main purpose of a management review? 1 credit
- A. Provide independent evaluation of compliance to processes, regulations, standards etc.
- B. To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future actions
- C. Align technical concepts during the design phase
- D. Establish a common understanding of requirements
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 37
As a result of the RAD based development approach, the test manager has decided to change the risk mitigation approach. Which test technique might be most appropriate to use? 2 credits
- A. Boundary Value Analysis
- B. Error Guessing
- C. Decision Table Testing
- D. Exploratory Testing
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 38
Which of the following is a benefit of independent testing? 1 credit
- A. Independent testers find different defects and are unbiased.
- B. Developers do not have to take as much responsibility for quality.
- C. Testing is isolated from development.
- D. Code cannot be released into production until independent testing is complete.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 39
You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.
You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.
The project is in the early planning stages. As the review leader, what is an appropriate activity for you to be doing at this point in the project? [3]
- A. Calculating the ROI for the review process
- B. Selecting the review items and the appropriate review type
- C. Gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process
- D. Setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 40
You have been given responsibility for the non-functional testing of a safety-critical monitoring & diagnostics package in the medical area. Which of the following would you least expect to see addressed in the test plan? 1 credit
- A. Reliability
- B. Availability
- C. Safety
- D. Portability
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following is a valid drawback of independent testing? 1 credit
- A. Independent testers need extra education and always cost more.
- B. Developers loose the sense of responsibility and independent testers may become a bottleneck.
- C. Developer and independent testing will overlap and waste resources.
- D. Independent testers will become a bottleneck and introduce problems in incident management.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 42
Your organization is considering using open-source tools. You have been told you need to be aware of the terms of the GNU general public license.
What is the basic concept of this license? [1]
- A. You are allowed to use the software internally, but it cannot be incorporated into any product for which you will receive a profit.
- B. A small license fee must be paid to the supplier of the software.
- C. If you're going to distribute the software, you need to do so with the same terms as were applied when you received the software.
- D. Anyone can use the software anytime for any reason.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The GNU General Public License (GPL) is a free, copyleft license that allows users to change and share all versions of a program. The basic concept of the GPL is that if you distribute the software, you must do so under the same license terms as when you received it. This ensures that the freedoms to use, study, share, and modify the software are preserved1.
References:
* GNU General Public License - Wikipedia1
* Licenses - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation2
* GNU General Public License - Techopedia3
* GNU General Public License - Simple English Wikipedia4
* GNU General Public License | GPLv3 explained | Snyk5
NEW QUESTION # 43
Consider the typical objectives of testing. Which of the following metrics can be used to measure the effectiveness of the testing process in achieving one of those objectives? 1 credit
- A. Average number of days between defect discovery and resolution
- B. Percentage of test effort spent on regression testing
- C. Lines of code written per developer per day
- D. Percentage of requirements covered
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 44
In general, why is it NOT a good idea to estimate the testing effort based only on a percentage of development effort? Identify THREE valid reasons. 1 credit
- A. The maturity of the organization, e.g. the quality of the test basis, quality of development testing, configuration management, availability of test tools, also influence the effort needed for testing.
- B. Using the same percentage every time does not address the level of risk of the application to be tested.
- C. It builds on large set of historical data
- D. In general bottom-up estimation is always better than top-down estimation.
- E. The percentage based technique only applies to the V life cycle model.
- F. The quality of the development estimate may be poor.
- G. The result is almost always a too low estimate for the required test effort
Answer: A,B,F
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 45
As part of the test strategy, entry and exit criteria will be defined for each test level. Which is NOT a valid reason for using entry and exit criteria? 1 credit
- A. Using entry and exit criteria will prevent software that is not or poorly tested from going to the next test level.
- B. Entry and exit criteria are a principal way for getting adequate resources.
- C. Exit criteria are used to decide on when to stop testing.
- D. The expectation is that development testing is not adequate.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 46
You have just conducted a skills assessment for your team. You decided to rate everyone from 1 to 5 in the skill areas as follows:
5 = expert
4 = proficient
3 = can use this skill effectively but will need some assistance
2 = interested in learning this skill but has only minimal knowledge
1 = not interested in learning this skill
Given these values, you have rated your team as shown in the table below for the designated skill areas:
You will be starting to test a new product that is an upgrade from one of your existing end user products. Your testing will include white box, performance, security, usability, and black box. You also have a goal to automate 100% of the smoke test and
50% of the regression tests by the end of the release.
Your team willingly shares knowledge and conducts regular lunch time cross-training sessions.
Your manager wants to know if you would like to bring in someone to help train your team in preparation for this project. In which area could you best utilize this help? [3]
- A. Training in black box techniques
- B. Training in domain knowledge
- C. Training in customer support
- D. Training in automation
Answer: D
Explanation:
Based on the table, the area where your team could best utilize help is training in automation. This is because most of your team members are either not interested in learning this skill or have only minimal knowledge about it. Automation is an important skill for testing, especially for achieving your goal of automating the smoke test and the regression test. Training in automation can help your team to learn how to use various tools and frameworks to create, execute, and maintain automated test scripts. Training in automation can also improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and coverage of your testing process. Best Automation Courses & Certificates OnlineTraining - ISATop Automation Courses Online References:
* Best Automation Courses & Certificates Online
* Training - ISA
* Top Automation Courses Online
NEW QUESTION # 47
The development manager is managing the review of the responses received from bidders, and has asked the in-house test manager to provide a review checklist for the test management aspects of the responses. Which of the following checkpoints would be appropriate? 2 credits
- A. The bidder's test plan shows that the application will be delivered for acceptance in six months time.
- B. The bidder's test policy should enforce that incident management fully conforms to IEEE 1044.
- C. The bidder's project test plan depicts a phased implementation with later delivery dates to be confirmed and states that test deliverables will be developed using IEEE 829 as a guide.
- D. The bidder's project strategy shows that the data content of all the test environments conforms to EU standards.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 48
The Test Manager must assemble team members that have which of the following characteristics? [1]
- A. Possess identical skill sets
- B. Will not change the severity of a defect report
- C. Thrive in a routine, structured environment
- D. Will spark informal cross training among themselves
Answer: D
Explanation:
A test manager must assemble team members that will spark informal cross training among themselves. This means that the team members are willing and able to share their knowledge, skills, and experiences with each other, and learn from each other's feedback and suggestions. This can improve the team's performance, productivity, and quality, as well as foster a collaborative and supportive culture. Cross training can also help the team members to develop new competencies, fill skill gaps, and handle different roles and tasks when needed. Top 10 Leadership Qualities to Distinguish a Test ManagerTest manager roles and responsibilities (with FAQs) References:
* Top 10 Leadership Qualities to Distinguish a Test Manager - Software Test Professionals
* Test manager roles and responsibilities (with FAQs) - Indeed
NEW QUESTION # 49
Which of the following would you expect to see in the master test plan? 1 credit
- A. A description of how the test cases are cross-referenced to requirements in the test management tool.
- B. A list of the names of the testers who will carry out the performance testing for the final iteration.
- C. A detailed identification of the resources that will carry out structural testing in the first iteration.
- D. The test approach that will be applied at system integration testing.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 50
Explain how the above mentioned report may differ from a report that you produce for the project manager, who is a test specialist Select TWO items from the following options that can be used to report to the project manager and would not be included in a report to senior management. 1 credit
- A. List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity
- B. Give product risk status
- C. Show trend analysis
- D. Show details on effort spent
- E. State recommendations for release
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 51
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